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Blanford’s Rock Agama Was Seen Eating a Skink in Odisha

Blanford's rock agama (Psammophilus blanfordanus) on rock

A male Blanford’s rock agama (Psammophilus blanfordanus) was seen eating the skink Riopa punctata in Karlapat Wildlife Sanctuary in Odisha, India. The observation, published online on 6 August 2026, adds another direct record of vertebrate prey to the diet of a lizard that is thought to feed mainly on insects.

Observers encountered the agama during a routine patrol near Lilingpadar on 26 February 2025. It was sitting on a rock beside a forest trail with the skink’s head in its jaws. Photographs were later used to identify the prey as R. punctata; its tail had already been severed.

Both species are reported as common in the area, although they use the landscape differently. Blanford’s rock agama occurs across several habitat types around Karlapat, while R. punctata is more closely associated with forest patches.

Earlier accounts describe insects as the main food of Psammophilus agamas, but vertebrate prey is not unprecedented. Skinks have previously been reported in the diet of Blanford’s rock agama, and another species in the genus has been observed taking a gecko. The Karlapat record therefore adds a well-documented field observation of a relatively large vertebrate prey item rather than representing the first known case of vertebrate predation in the species.

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