Brown Shrikes in Laos Were Most Often Found in Semi-Open Agricultural Mosaics

A 2026 study of brown shrike (Lanius cristatus) habitat use during the non-breeding season found the species most often in semi-open agricultural mosaics in Laos. Researchers analysed 139 field-detected occurrence sites and compared them with 139 randomly selected background points.
Three landscape variables were most strongly associated with the records. Brown shrike occurrence increased with road area, while built-up land and forest cover showed negative relationships with occurrence. The birds were especially associated with landscapes that combined open foraging space with structural elements that could be used as perches.
The researchers describe the study as the first fine-scale assessment of non-breeding habitat associations for brown shrikes in mainland Southeast Asia. Their results suggest that human-modified landscapes can still provide suitable non-breeding habitat when semi-open structure and perching opportunities remain.
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